When selecting a sub-compact tractor, two of the most popular options come from the John Deere 1 Series: the John Deere 1023E vs 1025R. Both are marketed toward property owners, small farms, landscapers, and anyone looking for real power in a small package.
But which one is the better choice for your needs? In this comparison, we’ll look at price, horsepower, specs, attachments, comfort, and real-world performance. By the end, you’ll know whether the 1023E or 1025R is the right tractor for you.
Looking for a John Deere 1023E for sale? Check our product listing.
Last updated: July 2026. Specifications were reviewed using current John Deere documentation together with dealer pricing available during 2026.
Quick Comparison
| Feature | 1023E | 1025R |
|---|---|---|
| HP | 21.5 | 23.9 |
| Transmission | HST | HST |
| Loader | 120R | 120R |
| Weight | ~1,500 lbs | ~1,565 lbs |
| Comfort | Standard | Deluxe |
| Best For | Budget-focused buyers | Heavier, more frequent use |
Overview of the John Deere 1 Series
The John Deere 1 Series is built for small-scale farmers and homeowners who want real capability in a small package. These tractors are compact enough to fit into garages and tight spaces, but powerful enough to mow, grade, dig, and haul.
- John Deere 1023E → The value entry point, with strong affordability
- John Deere 1025R → The higher trim, with extra horsepower, comfort, and features
The two tractors share the same frame and are compatible with the same 120R loader, 260B backhoe, and mid-mount mower decks — making both genuinely versatile.
John Deere 1023E – Key Specs
The John Deere 1023E is the value leader in the range, designed for new buyers and anyone who needs a reliable machine without a premium price tag.
- Engine: Yanmar 3-cylinder diesel
- Horsepower: 21.5 HP
- Transmission: Hydrostatic (HST), 2-range
- Drive: 4WD
- Weight: ~1,500 lbs
- Lift Capacity (120R Loader): Manufacturer specifications for the 1023E’s 120R loader are commonly listed around 570 lbs
- Attachments: Loader, mower deck, backhoe, tillers, snow blowers
See full details: John Deere 1023E Price Guide
John Deere 1025R – Key Specs
The John Deere 1025R offers more horsepower, better ergonomics, and premium comfort features — a solid fit for buyers willing to pay more for the added capability.
- Engine: Yanmar 3-cylinder diesel
- Horsepower: 23.9 HP
- Transmission: Hydrostatic (HST), 2-range
- Drive: 4WD
- Weight: ~1,565 lbs
- Lift Capacity (120R Loader): Manufacturer specifications commonly list around 825 lbs
- Comfort: Premium seat with armrests, tilt steering, optional cab
- Attachments: Same as the 1023E, with greater lifting capacity
Price Comparison
Price is another major differentiator between these two models.
- John Deere 1023E Price (New): Starting around $10,500 for a basic tractor, with equipped packages (loader, mower, or backhoe) commonly reaching $16,000–$18,000
- John Deere 1025R Price (New): $17,000–$21,000 bare, with a factory-matched loader typically adding $3,000–$5,000
Used Models:
- 1023E: $4,500–$16,500 depending on year and hours
- 1025R: $6,000–$14,000 depending on year and hours, generally running somewhat higher than a comparable 1023E given its premium positioning
Tip: If buying used, check TractorHouse’s John Deere listings or Machinery Pete to review current pricing trends.
Horsepower & Performance
The difference is only 2.4 HP, but buyers who frequently use a front loader or PTO-driven implements may notice the additional reserve under heavier loads.
- 1023E: Best suited for mowing, light loader use, and general property upkeep
- 1025R: Better suited to heavier loader tasks, ground-engaging attachments, and larger properties
Read more: How Much Horsepower Do You Need for a Small Farm Tractor?
Attachments & Implements
Both tractors accept the same attachments:
- 120R Front Loader
- 260B Backhoe
- AutoConnect Mower Decks (54″ & 60″)
- Snow Blowers, Tillers, Box Blades, Post Hole Diggers
The 1025R’s higher lift capacity (825 lbs vs. 570 lbs) allows it to handle heavier material-handling tasks. Both tractors use the same 120R loader model, so this gap is worth explaining: depending on the published measurement point (pivot pin, full height, or a specified forward distance), manufacturer specifications can differ. The 1025R is generally rated for somewhat greater lifting performance due to its higher engine output and hydraulic setup, but treat these figures as a general comparison rather than a precise, directly comparable measurement.
Check out our full John Deere 1023E Attachments Guide for pricing and use cases on each implement.
Comfort & Usability
If you’ll be spending long hours in the seat, comfort matters.
- 1023E: Standard seat, straightforward controls, simple operation
- 1025R: Deluxe seat with armrests, tilt steering, cruise control, and an optional cab for weather protection
For casual users, the 1023E is fine. For professionals or daily operators, the 1025R’s added comfort may be worth the upgrade.
Maintenance & Operating Costs
Both tractors share the same Yanmar diesel engine platform and require standard maintenance: oil changes, fuel filters, and hydraulic inspections.
- Fuel Efficiency: Very similar between the two models
- Service Costs: Roughly comparable
- Resale Value: The 1025R tends to hold value slightly better, given its position as the premium model in the line
Official resource: John Deere Parts & Service Manuals and Training
Which Tractor Should You Buy?
Choose the 1023E if you:
- Mow 1–5 acres
- Want the lowest purchase price
- Only use the loader occasionally
- Are a first-time tractor owner who wants simplicity
Choose the 1025R if you:
- Use the loader frequently
- Spend many hours on the tractor
- Plan to add more implements later
- Value comfort features like deluxe seating and an optional cab
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Are the 1023E and 1025R the same size?
Yes — they share the same frame size, but the 1025R offers more features and power.
Q: Can both tractors use the same attachments?
Yes. The 120R loader, 260B backhoe, mower decks, and snow blowers fit both models.
Q: Which model is better for a small farm?
The 1023E is usually sufficient for 1–5 acres. For larger properties or heavier work, the 1025R is the better fit.
Q: Is the price difference worth it?
If you’ll use the tractor heavily or need more lift capacity, the extra cost of the 1025R often pays off over time.
Conclusion – 1023E vs 1025R
Both the John Deere 1023E and 1025R are strong sub-compact tractors. Your choice comes down to budget, property size, and workload.
- For entry-level affordability → Choose the 1023E
- For more power and comfort → Choose the 1025R
Ready to purchase? Browse our John Deere 1023E for Sale listing or see our full John Deere 1023E Price Guide.